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Surah 90

The City

البلد

Al-Balad

Meccan20 Verses
1
Verse 1

لَآ أُقْسِمُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ

Transliteration

Laaa uqsimu bihaazal balad

Translation

I do swear by this city ˹of Mecca˺—

2
Verse 2

وَأَنتَ حِلٌّۢ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ

Transliteration

Wa anta hillum bihaazal balad

Translation

even though you ˹O Prophet˺ are subject to abuse in this city—

3
Verse 3

وَوَالِدٍۢ وَمَا وَلَدَ

Transliteration

Wa waalidinw wa maa walad

Translation

and by every parent and ˹their˺ child!

4
Verse 4

لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ فِى كَبَدٍ

Transliteration

Laqad khalaqnal insaana fee kabad

Translation

Indeed, We have created humankind in ˹constant˺ struggle.

5
Verse 5

أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّن يَقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌۭ

Transliteration

Ayahsabu al-lai yaqdira 'alaihi ahad

Translation

Do they think that no one has power over them,

6
Verse 6

يَقُولُ أَهْلَكْتُ مَالًۭا لُّبَدًا

Transliteration

Yaqoolu ahlaktu maalal lubadaa

Translation

boasting, “I have wasted enormous wealth!”?

7
Verse 7

أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّمْ يَرَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ

Transliteration

Ayahsabu al lam yarahooo ahad

Translation

Do they think that no one sees them?

8
Verse 8

أَلَمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُۥ عَيْنَيْنِ

Transliteration

Alam naj'al lahoo 'aynayn

Translation

Have We not given them two eyes,

9
Verse 9

وَلِسَانًۭا وَشَفَتَيْنِ

Transliteration

Wa lisaananw wa shafatayn

Translation

a tongue, and two lips;

10
Verse 10

وَهَدَيْنَٰهُ ٱلنَّجْدَيْنِ

Transliteration

Wa hadaynaahun najdayn

Translation

and shown them the two ways ˹of right and wrong˺?

11
Verse 11

فَلَا ٱقْتَحَمَ ٱلْعَقَبَةَ

Transliteration

Falaq tahamal-'aqabah

Translation

If only they had attempted the challenging path ˹of goodness instead˺!

12
Verse 12

وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلْعَقَبَةُ

Transliteration

Wa maaa adraaka mal'aqabah

Translation

And what will make you realize what ˹attempting˺ the challenging path is?

13
Verse 13

فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ

Transliteration

Fakku raqabah

Translation

It is to free a slave,

14
Verse 14

أَوْ إِطْعَٰمٌۭ فِى يَوْمٍۢ ذِى مَسْغَبَةٍۢ

Transliteration

Aw it'aamun fee yawmin zee masghabah

Translation

or to give food in times of famine

15
Verse 15

يَتِيمًۭا ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍ

Transliteration

Yateeman zaa maqrabah

Translation

to an orphaned relative

16
Verse 16

أَوْ مِسْكِينًۭا ذَا مَتْرَبَةٍۢ

Transliteration

Aw miskeenan zaa matrabah

Translation

or to a poor person in distress,

17
Verse 17

ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلصَّبْرِ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلْمَرْحَمَةِ

Transliteration

Summa kaana minal lazeena aamanoo wa tawaasaw bissabri wa tawaasaw bilmarhamah

Translation

and—above all—to be one of those who have faith and urge each other to perseverance and urge each other to compassion.

18
Verse 18

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ

Transliteration

Ulaaa'ika As-haabul maimanah

Translation

These are the people of the right.

19
Verse 19

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا هُمْ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ

Transliteration

Wallazeena kafaroo bi aayaatinaa hum as-haabul Mash'amah

Translation

As for those who deny Our signs, they are the people of the left.

20
Verse 20

عَلَيْهِمْ نَارٌۭ مُّؤْصَدَةٌۢ

Transliteration

Alaihim naarum mu'sadah

Translation

The Fire will be sealed over them.