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Surah 74

The Cloaked One

المدثر

Al-Muddaththir

Medinan56 Verses
1
Verse 1

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ

Transliteration

Yaaa ayyuhal muddassir

Translation

O you covered up ˹in your clothes˺!

2
Verse 2

قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ

Transliteration

Qum fa anzir

Translation

Arise and warn ˹all˺.

3
Verse 3

وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ

Transliteration

Wa rabbaka fakabbir

Translation

Revere your Lord ˹alone˺.

4
Verse 4

وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ

Transliteration

Wa siyaabaka fatahhir

Translation

Purify your garments.

5
Verse 5

وَٱلرُّجْزَ فَٱهْجُرْ

Transliteration

Warrujza fahjur

Translation

˹Continue to˺ shun idols.

6
Verse 6

وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ

Transliteration

Wa laa tamnun tastaksir

Translation

Do not do a favour expecting more ˹in return˺.

7
Verse 7

وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصْبِرْ

Transliteration

Wa li Rabbika fasbir

Translation

And persevere for ˹the sake of˺ your Lord.

8
Verse 8

فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِى ٱلنَّاقُورِ

Transliteration

Fa izaa nuqira fin naaqoor

Translation

˹For˺ when the Trumpet will be sounded,

9
Verse 9

فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ

Transliteration

Fazaalika yawma 'iziny yawmun 'aseer

Translation

that will ˹truly˺ be a difficult Day—

10
Verse 10

عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍۢ

Transliteration

'Alal kaafireena ghairu yaseer

Translation

far from easy for the disbelievers.

11
Verse 11

ذَرْنِى وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًۭا

Transliteration

Zarnee wa man khalaqtu waheedaa

Translation

And leave to me ˹O Prophet˺ the one I created all by Myself,

12
Verse 12

وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُۥ مَالًۭا مَّمْدُودًۭا

Transliteration

Wa ja'altu lahoo maalam mamdoodaa

Translation

and granted him abundant wealth,

13
Verse 13

وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًۭا

Transliteration

Wa baneena shuhoodaa

Translation

and children always by his side,

14
Verse 14

وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمْهِيدًۭا

Transliteration

Wa mahhattu lahoo tamheeda

Translation

and made life very easy for him.

15
Verse 15

ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ

Transliteration

Summa yat ma'u an azeed

Translation

Yet he is hungry for more.

16
Verse 16

كَلَّآ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِءَايَٰتِنَا عَنِيدًۭا

Transliteration

Kallaaa innahoo kaana li Aayaatinaa 'aneedaa

Translation

But no! ˹For˺ he has been truly stubborn with Our revelations.

17
Verse 17

سَأُرْهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا

Transliteration

Sa urhiquhoo sa'oodaa

Translation

I will make his fate unbearable,

18
Verse 18

إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ

Transliteration

Innahoo fakkara wa qaddar

Translation

for he contemplated and determined ˹a degrading label for the Quran˺.

19
Verse 19

فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ

Transliteration

Faqutila kayfa qaddar

Translation

May he be condemned! How evil was what he determined!

20
Verse 20

ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ

Transliteration

Summa qutila kaifa qaddar

Translation

May he be condemned even more! How evil was what he determined!

21
Verse 21

ثُمَّ نَظَرَ

Transliteration

Summa nazar

Translation

Then he re-contemplated ˹in frustration˺,

22
Verse 22

ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ

Transliteration

Summa 'abasa wa basar

Translation

then frowned and scowled,

23
Verse 23

ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ

Transliteration

Summaa adbara wastakbar

Translation

then turned his back ˹on the truth˺ and acted arrogantly,

24
Verse 24

فَقَالَ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌۭ يُؤْثَرُ

Transliteration

Faqaala in haazaaa illaa sihruny yu'sar

Translation

saying, “This ˹Quran˺ is nothing but magic from the ancients.

25
Verse 25

إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْبَشَرِ

Transliteration

In haazaaa illaa qawlul bashar

Translation

This is no more than the word of a man.”

26
Verse 26

سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ

Transliteration

Sa usleehi saqar

Translation

Soon I will burn him in Hell!

27
Verse 27

وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ

Transliteration

Wa maaa adraaka maa saqar

Translation

And what will make you realize what Hell is?

28
Verse 28

لَا تُبْقِى وَلَا تَذَرُ

Transliteration

Laa tubqee wa laa tazar

Translation

It does not let anyone live or die,

29
Verse 29

لَوَّاحَةٌۭ لِّلْبَشَرِ

Transliteration

Lawwaahatul lilbashar

Translation

scorching the skin.

30
Verse 30

عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ

Transliteration

'Alaihaa tis'ata 'ashar

Translation

It is overseen by nineteen ˹keepers˺.

31
Verse 31

وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةًۭ ۙ وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةًۭ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًۭا ۙ وَلَا يَرْتَابَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ ۙ وَلِيَقُولَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌۭ وَٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ مَاذَآ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَٰذَا مَثَلًۭا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهْدِى مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَمَا يَعْلَمُ جُنُودَ رَبِّكَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۚ وَمَا هِىَ إِلَّا ذِكْرَىٰ لِلْبَشَرِ

Transliteration

Wa maaja'alnaaa As-haaban naari illaa malaaa 'ikatanw wa maa ja'alnaa 'iddatahum illaa fitnatal lillazeena kafaroo liyastaiqinal lazeena ootul kitaaba wa yazdaadal lazeena aamanooo eemaananw wa laa yartaabal lazeena ootul kitaaba walmu'minoona wa liyaqoolal lazeena fee quloo bihim maradunw walkaafiroona maazaaa araadal laahu bihaazaa masalaa; kazaalika yudillul laahu mai yashaaa'u wa yahdee mai yashaaa'; wa maa ya'lamu junooda rabbika illaa hoo; wa maa hiya illaa zikraa lil bashar

Translation

We have appointed only ˹stern˺ angels as wardens of the Fire. And We have made their number only as a test for the disbelievers, so that the People of the Book will be certain, and the believers will increase in faith, and neither the People of the Book nor the believers will have any doubts, and so that those ˹hypocrites˺ with sickness in their hearts and the disbelievers will argue, “What does Allah mean by such a number?” In this way Allah leaves whoever He wills to stray and guides whoever He wills. And none knows the forces of your Lord except He. And this ˹description of Hell˺ is only a reminder to humanity.

32
Verse 32

كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ

Transliteration

Kallaa walqamar

Translation

But no! By the moon,

33
Verse 33

وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ

Transliteration

Wallaili id adbar

Translation

and the night as it retreats,

34
Verse 34

وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَ

Transliteration

Wassub hi izaaa asfar

Translation

and the day as it breaks!

35
Verse 35

إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى ٱلْكُبَرِ

Transliteration

Innahaa la ihdal kubar

Translation

Surely Hell is one of the mightiest catastrophes—

36
Verse 36

نَذِيرًۭا لِّلْبَشَرِ

Transliteration

Nazeeral lilbashar

Translation

a warning to humankind,

37
Verse 37

لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ

Transliteration

Liman shaaa'a minkum any yataqaddama aw yata akhkhar

Translation

to whichever of you chooses to take the lead or lag behind.

38
Verse 38

كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ

Transliteration

Kullu nafsim bima kasabat raheenah

Translation

Every soul will be detained for what it has done,

39
Verse 39

إِلَّآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْيَمِينِ

Transliteration

Illaaa as haabal yameen

Translation

except the people of the right,

40
Verse 40

فِى جَنَّٰتٍۢ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ

Transliteration

Fee jannaatiny yata saaa'aloon

Translation

who will be in Gardens, asking one another

41
Verse 41

عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ

Transliteration

'Anil mujrimeen

Translation

about the wicked ˹who will then be asked˺:

42
Verse 42

مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِى سَقَرَ

Transliteration

Maa salakakum fee saqar

Translation

“What has landed you in Hell?”

43
Verse 43

قَالُوا۟ لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ

Transliteration

Qaaloo lam naku minal musalleen

Translation

They will reply, “We were not of those who prayed,

44
Verse 44

وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ ٱلْمِسْكِينَ

Transliteration

Wa lam naku nut'imul miskeen

Translation

nor did we feed the poor.

45
Verse 45

وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ

Transliteration

Wa kunnaa nakhoodu ma'al khaaa'ideen

Translation

We used to indulge ˹in falsehood˺ along with others,

46
Verse 46

وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ

Transliteration

Wa kunnaa nukazzibu bi yawmid Deen

Translation

and deny the Day of Judgment,

47
Verse 47

حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلْيَقِينُ

Transliteration

Hattaaa ataanal yaqeen

Translation

until the inevitable came to us.”

48
Verse 48

فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ

Transliteration

Famaa tanfa'uhum shafaa'atush shaafi'een

Translation

So the pleas of intercessors will be of no benefit to them.

49
Verse 49

فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ

Transliteration

Famaa lahum 'anittazkirati mu'rideen

Translation

Now, what is the matter with them that they are turning away from the reminder,

50
Verse 50

كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌۭ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌۭ

Transliteration

Ka annahum humurum mustanfirah

Translation

as if they were spooked zebras

51
Verse 51

فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍۭ

Transliteration

Farrat min qaswarah

Translation

fleeing from a lion?

52
Verse 52

بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًۭا مُّنَشَّرَةًۭ

Transliteration

Bal yureedu kullum ri'im minhum any yu'taa suhufam munashsharah

Translation

In fact, each one of them wishes to be given a ˹personal˺ letter ˹from Allah˺ for all ˹to read˺.

53
Verse 53

كَلَّا ۖ بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ

Transliteration

Kallaa bal laa yakhaafoonal aakhirah

Translation

But no! In fact, they do not fear the Hereafter.

54
Verse 54

كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذْكِرَةٌۭ

Transliteration

Kallaaa innahoo tazkirah

Translation

Enough! Surely this ˹Quran˺ is a reminder.

55
Verse 55

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

Transliteration

Fa man shaaa'a zakarah

Translation

So let whoever wills be mindful of it.

56
Verse 56

وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ هُوَ أَهْلُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ

Transliteration

Wa maa yazkuroona illaaa any yashaaa'al laah; Huwa ahlut taqwaa wa ahlul maghfirah

Translation

But they cannot do so unless Allah wills. He ˹alone˺ is worthy to be feared and entitled to forgive.