Muhammad ﷺ
مُحَمَّد
The seal of the prophets, sent to all of humanity with the Quran.
Historical events
leader
Battle of Badr
The first major battle between Muslims and Quraysh, where Muslims defeated a larger Qurayshi force.
Battle of Uhud
A major battle where Muslims initially prevailed but were defeated due to archers leaving their position.
Battle of the Trench
The Siege of Medina, where Muslims dug a trench to defend the city against the Quraysh and their allies.
Battle of Khaybar
Muslim conquest of the Jewish fortress of Khaybar, securing the region for Muslims.
Battle of Hunayn
Battle fought near Makkah where Muslims defeated the Hawazin and Thaqif tribes.
Conquest of Makkah
The peaceful conquest of Makkah by Prophet Muhammad, marking the triumph of Islam in its birthplace.
Hijra
Prophet Muhammad's migration from Makkah to Medina, marking the beginning of the Islamic calendar.
Treaty of Hudaibiyyah
Peace treaty between Prophet Muhammad and the Quraysh, allowing Muslims to perform Umrah.
Medina Charter
The first written constitution of Medina, establishing rules for coexistence between Muslims and Jews.
Siege of Medina
The Siege of Medina where Muslims defended their city against multiple enemy tribes.
Farewell Pilgrimage
The last pilgrimage of Prophet Muhammad to Makkah, marking the completion of his mission.
participant
Revelation in Cave Hira
The first revelation to Prophet Muhammad in the Cave of Hira.
Isra and Miraj
The miraculous night journey of Prophet Muhammad to Jerusalem and ascension to the heavens.
Death of Prophet Muhammad
The death of Prophet Muhammad in Medina, ending his earthly mission.